
Representative Leadership Experience: Large-Scale Pipeline Direct Assessment and LRUT Integrity Program
A TES Canada leadership team member previously led a major 3,700 km pipeline integrity program covering ECDA, ICDA, SCC direct assessment, LRUT screening, corrosion assessment, FFS, and long-term integrity planning for oil and gas assets.





Operational Context
This case study represents prior leadership and program management experience of a current key member of TES Canada's leadership team, gained during an earlier international role. The original project was not executed by TES Canada. Client, country, pipeline, field, and station names have been fully anonymized. The experience and methodology now inform TES Canada's pipeline integrity and direct assessment capability.
A major oil and gas operator managed an extensive network of aging aboveground and buried pipelines carrying gas, NGL, liquid petroleum, feed, process, and export streams. The combined portfolio covered approximately 3,700 km of pipeline infrastructure. Many lines were considered non-piggable or impractical to inspect using conventional inline inspection tools due to diameter transitions, valve configurations, flow constraints, or access limitations.
The operator required a defensible, integrated integrity assessment approach that could identify high-risk pipeline sections, validate external and internal corrosion threats, assess SCC susceptibility, prioritize field examination locations, and develop a structured long-term integrity management strategy — all without relying on inline inspection as the primary tool.
Engineering & Integrity Challenge
The fundamental technical challenge was building a defensible pipeline integrity basis across approximately 3,700 km of mixed-service pipelines where conventional inline inspection was not available as a primary method. This required integrating multiple direct assessment methodologies — each with its own data requirements, field logistics, and assessment logic — into a coherent program management framework.
The pipeline network spanned gas, NGL, liquid petroleum, and process service streams, each with distinct internal corrosion mechanisms, flow regime characteristics, and direct assessment methodology requirements. ECDA, ICDA for dry gas pipelines, LP-ICDA for liquid petroleum pipelines, and ESCCDA for stress corrosion cracking susceptibility zones each required separate pre-assessment, indirect inspection, and direct examination frameworks — managed as parallel but integrated workstreams within the same program.
Why the Situation Was Complex
The scale of approximately 3,700 km across multiple pipeline services and physical configurations created a logistics and data management challenge that exceeded what a single direct assessment methodology could address. Program-level integration was required to maintain methodological consistency while accommodating the distinct requirements of each pipeline service type.
Many pipelines in the portfolio had limited or inconsistent historical data — incomplete construction records, partial cathodic protection survey histories, and gap-laden inspection archives. Pre-assessment data collection and gap-filling was a significant engineering workload before any direct assessment methodology could be formally initiated.
SCC susceptibility assessment across the network required integration of pipe-to-soil potential data, coating system type and condition, operating stress levels, temperature profiles, and electrolyte chemistry — a multi-variable assessment that required experienced corrosion and pipeline integrity engineering judgement, not just software-driven screening.
LRUT application to aboveground pipeline sections required selection of appropriate guided wave tool configurations, frequency selection for specific pipe sizes and coatings, interpretation of guided wave indications in complex geometries, and integration of LRUT screening results with the broader direct assessment prioritization framework.
TES Engineering Thinking
The program was structured as a portfolio of successive work packages, each applying the same staged direct assessment framework adapted to the specific pipeline service and physical configuration of each section.
Pre-Assessment and Risk Screening: Each pipeline section was subjected to structured data collection covering design, construction, operation, maintenance, inspection, route, soil, cathodic protection, failure, and incident records. Pipeline systems were segmented into direct assessment regions based on physical characteristics and operating conditions. RBI-style risk screening using API 580-aligned logic was applied to prioritize which sections warranted the most intensive field investigation.
Indirect Inspection: Coating and cathodic protection assessment was conducted using close-interval potential surveys (CIPS), direct current voltage gradient surveys (DCVG), pipe-to-soil potential surveys, and soil/environmental measurements. For gas pipelines, ICDA modelling identified likely internal corrosion accumulation points based on flow inclination and elevation profiles. For liquid petroleum pipelines, LP-ICDA flow modelling identified susceptible accumulation zones. For SCC-susceptible sections, ESCCDA pre-assessment identified high-risk segments for prioritized direct examination.
LRUT Screening: Long-range ultrasonic testing — guided wave ultrasonic testing using Teletest-type technology — was applied to aboveground and accessible pipeline sections to screen for internal and external metal loss and identify locations requiring detailed follow-up examination. LRUT screening significantly extended the coverage achievable from each access point compared to conventional point-measurement UT.
Direct Examination: Targeted excavations and detailed inspections were conducted at locations selected through the risk model and indirect inspection results. Coating removal, visual inspection, wall thickness measurement, pit-depth measurement, and corrosion mapping were performed. Fitness-for-service and remaining strength assessments were conducted for detected wall loss, pitting, localised thinning, and SCC indications using ASME B31G, RSTRENG, API 579-1/ASME FFS-1, DNV RP-F101, and BS 7910 as applicable.
Post-Assessment and Integrity Planning: Risk models were updated with field findings. Reassessment intervals were assigned to each pipeline section. Repair prioritization, mitigation actions, and long-term integrity management recommendations were prepared. The program outputs provided the operator with a risk-ranked, evidence-based framework for managing the full pipeline network through the next integrity cycle.
Technical Approach
Practical Outcome
The program enabled the operator to move from fragmented inspection activities toward a structured, risk-based, evidence-driven pipeline integrity management process for approximately 3,700 km of mixed-service pipeline infrastructure. Risk-ranked pipeline sections and inspection priorities were delivered, replacing the previous ad-hoc approach with a defensible, standards-aligned integrity basis.
Direct assessment regions were defined, indirect inspection surveys were completed, and LRUT screening identified anomaly locations requiring targeted direct examination — significantly extending inspection coverage beyond what conventional point-measurement techniques could achieve within the available field time and budget. Remaining strength and FFS calculations were completed for detected damage conditions, providing the operator with repair prioritization and a technical basis for continued operation decisions.
Reassessment intervals, mitigation priorities, and long-term integrity management recommendations were produced for the full portfolio. The program provided a repeatable framework that the operator could maintain and update as new inspection data became available, establishing a sustainable integrity management process rather than a one-time inspection event.
Lessons Learned
At portfolio scale, program management discipline is as important as technical methodology. Maintaining methodological consistency across multiple pipeline services, parallel workstreams, and successive work packages requires structured data management, clear assumption documentation, and disciplined reporting — not just technical competence.
LRUT is a screening tool, not a sizing tool. Its value in large-scale pipeline programs comes from the ability to extend inspection coverage from each access point and identify locations requiring detailed follow-up — not from the direct measurement of wall loss dimensions. Applying LRUT findings as definitive sizing data leads to both false assurance and unnecessary excavations.
Pre-assessment data quality determines the quality of every subsequent phase. Investing in thorough data collection, gap identification, and conservative assumption documentation in the pre-assessment phase returns value at every subsequent stage — from indirect inspection planning through to reassessment interval assignment.
Integrating multiple direct assessment methodologies into one program requires a unifying risk framework. Without a common risk model that connects ECDA, ICDA, ESCCDA, and LRUT findings, the program produces isolated results that cannot be compared or prioritized against each other.
Facing a Similar
Integrity Challenge?
TES brings practical engineering thinking to the integrity challenges that aging infrastructure and operational pressure create. If this case experience resonates with a challenge you are navigating, a technical discussion is the right first step.
